GST 2.0 Reforms: FM Nirmala Sitharaman unveils next-gen tax cuts in rare 10 pm press conference | Highlights

GST 2.0 Reforms: FM Nirmala Sitharaman unveils next-gen tax cuts in rare 10 pm press conference | Highlights

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman addressed the media in a rare 10 pm press conference on Wednesday after the GST Council approved a slew of major reforms in its 56th meeting.

The announcements came as the Centre officially launched the “next-gen” GST reforms, as promised by PM Narendra Modi from the ramparts of Red Fort in the national capital on Independence Day this year.  

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  • PM Modi spoke about reforms from the Red Fort
  • We have removed the inverted duty structure
  • These reforms are not just about rationalising rates but are structural reforms
  • Now approval has also been given for two slabs
  • We have made significant cuts on everyday items
  • Along with Ease of Doing and Ease of Living there has been agreement on cess and compensation
  • All states extended full and wholehearted support

  • All members were present in today’s meeting

  • Everyone worked together on the agenda of rate rationalisation

  • Along with this, steps for trade facilitation were also taken

  • Trade facilitation and related reforms are also included

  • Duties have been reduced on all everyday items of the common man

  • All types of items have come under the 5 per cent slab

  • Duties on all kinds of bread, paneer and processed milk have been removed

  • All types of TVs are now in the 18 per cent slab

  • Agricultural goods have been moved from the 12 per cent to the 5 per cent slab

  • Duties have been reduced on all items used by farmers

  • For the middle class, a home is a dream and for that cement has been reduced from 28 per cent to 18 per cent

  • Duties have been reduced on cancer and rare drugs

  • The automotive sector has been brought down from 28 per cent to 18 per cent

  • Duties have been reduced on buses, trucks, ambulances, three-wheelers and auto parts

  • By correcting the inverted duty structure, duties have been reduced on fertilizers, chemicals and more

  • A special 40 per cent rate category

  • This will include sin and ultra-luxury goods

  • Changes in GST on insurance; no duty on individual life, health and reinsurance

  • All life, term life, ULIP and endowment have been kept under GST exemption

  • Duty removed on floater policies and policies for senior citizens

  • All these new rates will come into effect from September 22

  • The existing duty on electric vehicles (EVs) will continue

  • EVs will remain in the 5 per cent slab

  • After loan repayments and other factors, all these products will automatically move into the 40 per cent category

  • Shoes priced under Rs 2,500 will have a 5 per cent duty

  • No separate definition is being fixed for cars

  • There will be no cess beyond the 40 per cent category, which is the maximum rate

  • Any cess beyond 40 per cent will not be applied

  • This is a very significant relief

  • Increased relief for pan masala, tobacco, and expensive cars

  • For petrol and LPG cars above 1200 cc

  • For diesel cars above 1500 cc, the maximum rate will remain 40 per cent

  • Tariff impacts have had no effect on the GST reforms

  • These reforms were previously discussed

  • No discussion took place on petrol, diesel, LPG, etc.

  • It is clarified that no cess will be levied on items in the 40 per cent category

  • Vehicles held by dealers before the 22nd will be classified in the applicable category

  • No discussion took place on drones

  • The special 40 per cent category items were thoughtfully identified

  • Implementation and transition-related matters will be notified with timelines and clarifications

     

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